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Wednesday, August 31, 2016

Dennis Cooper's blog re-launched after Google censorship criticisms

Artist and author writes that tech firm will provide all Gmail correspondence and gif novel he was working on, and post data from site to new domain post-by-post

Artist and author Dennis Cooper re-launched his popular blog on Monday after months of legal disputes with Google, who many accused of censorship.

The artist posted a message on the blog’s Facebook account on Friday to explain Google’s reasoning for erasing his 14-year-old blog, which housed a gif novel he was working on.

Related: Dennis Cooper fears censorship as Google erases blog without warning

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Lancashire council to close more than 20 libraries

Despite more than 7,000 responses to a recent consultation on library cuts, county council confirms more than 20 closures, with others left unstaffed

Lancashire author Andrew Michael Hurley, the Costa award-winning novelist, has warned that “once libraries are closed down that’s it, they don’t come back”, after Lancashire county council confirmed it was set to go ahead with plans to close more than 20 local libraries.

The council proposed reducing its library network from 73 to 44 branches in May, in response to government cuts to its budget. After a consultation to which it received more than 7,000 responses, it recommended in a report on Friday that while a few libraries were facing a reprieve, more than 20 others would still be closed. The report goes to the council’s cabinet on 8 September.

It will be those who have least who will be the most impoverished and disempowered when libraries are closed.

Related: Library use in England fell dramatically over last decade, figures show

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Pride and Prejudice and Zombies author sued by publisher

Publishing giant Hachette is taking author Seth Grahame-Smith to court for delivering manuscript that is ‘in large part an appropriation of a 120-year-old public domain work’

Pride and Prejudice and Zombies author Seth Grahame-Smith is being sued by his publisher for delivering a manuscript that Hachette claims is “an appropriation of a 120-year-old public-domain work”.

Grahame-Smith, who unleashed the zombie mashup on the world with the surprise 2009 hit Pride and Prejudice and Zombies, and went on to write the bestseller Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter, is being taken to court by Hachette for breach of contract. The complaint, which was posted online by Publishers Marketplace, says that the author and publisher made a $4m (£3m) deal in 2010 for Grahame-Smith to deliver two new works, with an initial instalment of $1m paid to the author.

Related: Literary mash-ups: why stop at Pride and Prejudice and Zombies?

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Tuesday, August 30, 2016

Rhino-escape tips to omelette Viagra – 14th-century Arab encyclopaedia

Al-Nuwayri’s The Ultimate Ambition in the Arts of Erudition, to be published in translation by Penguin in October, has been compressed down from 33 volumes

Dealing with everything from “the Classification of Names of Dust and its Qualities” to “Poetic Descriptions of the Down on the Young Male Cheek”, via the ingredients of an omelette which increases sexual potency, a 14th-century Egyptian scholar’s attempt to catalogue all knowledge has been translated into English for the first time.

Shihab al-Din al-Nuwayri lived from 1272 to 1332. He was a civil servant in the Mamluk empire until he retired from government service in the 1310s and decided to catalogue everything known to exist, in an encyclopaedia which eventually spanned more than 9,000 pages and 33 volumes. Penguin Classics, which publishes the first ever English translation of The Ultimate Ambition in the Arts of Erudition in October, said that the compendium of knowledge from the classical Islamic world was “as important a work to civilization as Pliny’s natural history”, and “an astonishing record of the knowledge of a civilization”.

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Steampunk and the rise of the modern-day Victorian inventors – video explainer

In August 2016, Oamaru, New Zealand, broke the world record for the greatest number of steampunks gathered in once place – but what is steampunk? First used in 1987, the term refers to a sub genre of science fiction that imagines a Victorian vision of the future, spawning a whole world of literature, fashion and culture. Photograph: Eliza Clair Cadogan

How an ordinary New Zealand town became steampunk capital of the world

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Egyptian writer Ahmed Naji's jail term upheld over sexually explicit book

Author must continue a two-year sentence handed down for including a scene that ‘violated public modesty’ in his novel The Use of Life

Egyptian author Ahmed Naji, who was sentenced to two years in prison after a sexually explicit scene from his novel The Use of Life was ruled to have “violat[ed] public modesty”, has had his motion to suspend the prison sentence rejected by a Cairo court.

Naji was given his two-year sentence in February, after an Egyptian citizen claimed that the sexual content in an excerpt from The Use of Life had made his blood pressure drop and his heartbeat fluctuate. More than 500 Egyptian writers and artists, including Ahdaf Soueif, have signed a statement in solidarity with Naji, and in May, more than 120 international writers including Philip Roth, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie and Michael Chabon put their names to a letter calling for his release.

Related: Egypt jails author Ahmed Naji for sexually explicit book

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Emma Thompson set for adaptation of Ian McEwan's The Children Act

Actor in talks for lead role in Richard Eyre-directed film about high court judge dealing with a life-or-death legal case

Emma Thompson is set to return to a starring role on the big screen with an adaptation of Ian McEwan’s 2014 novel The Children Act.

According to Deadline, the actor is in talks for the film, which will be directed by Richard Eyre, who hasn’t shot for the big screen since 2008’s The Other Man.

Related: The Children Act by Ian McEwan review – the intricate workings of institutionalised power

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New HomePlace arts centre to celebrate life and work of Seamus Heaney

Opening will take place next month after £4.25m transformation of police station in poet’s Derry hometown Bellaghy

A once heavily fortified RUC police station, for decades a symbol of division during Northern Ireland’s Troubles, will next month complete a remarkable £4.25m transformation celebrating a village’s most famous son.

The site of Bellaghy station is to become Seamus Heaney HomePlace, an important arts and literary centre exploring the life, literature and inspirations of the Nobel prize-winning poet who died in 2013 and is buried in the nearby church graveyard.

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Monday, August 29, 2016

Emily Brontë may have had Asperger syndrome, says biographer

Claire Harman says several of the Wuthering Heights author’s character traits – including a dislike of leaving home and bursts of frustration – could indicate autism

Emily Brontë may have had Asperger syndrome, according to the literary biographer Claire Harman.

At an event at the Edinburgh international book festival, Harman, author of the recent biography Charlotte Brontë: A Life, said several of Emily’s character traits, including her genius, her dislike of leaving home, her discomfort in social situations and her sudden bursts of anger and frustration could have been symptoms of Asperger’s.

Related: School where Brontë sisters worked as teachers is to be restored

Related: Why those subversive Brontë sisters still hypnotise us

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Friday, August 26, 2016

Turkish novelist jailed in 'unacceptable' conditions, say campaigners

Acclaimed author Aslı Erdoğan, who was imprisoned along with other pro-Kurdish writers after July’s failed coup, is being denied vital medical attention, say reports

The renowned Turkish novelist Aslı Erdoğan says she is facing “permanent damage” from the treatment she is receiving in prison after her arrest last week.

Erdoğan, an award-winning and celebrated Turkish novelist, was arrested in her home on the night of 16 August, according to a statement from her French publisher Actes Sud. A columnist and member of the pro-Kurdish opposition daily Özgür Gündem’s advisory board, which was shut down under the state of emergency that followed the failed coup of 15 July, her arrest came alongside that of more than 20 other journalists and employees of the paper. She was subsequently charged with “membership of a terrorist organisation” and “undermining national unity”.

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Oxford Dictionaries halts search for most disliked word after 'severe misuse'

The #OneWordMap, an online survey soliciting readers’ least favourite words, is abandoned after site is flooded with offensive choices

It was intended to be a lighthearted quest to find the least popular word in the English language, but only a day after it launched, Oxford Dictionaries has ended its search following “severe misuse” of the feature by visitors to their website.

The dictionary publisher had invited users around the world to name their least favourite English word, intending to highlight differences between countries, genders and ages. When it opened for submissions on Thursday, “moist” was an early contender to top lists in the UK, US and Australia. It was later overtaken by “Brexit”, which went on to head the UK’s list, with “British” in third place.

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Free books offered to Londoners in police custody

Books in the Nick scheme is offering a range of titles to prisoners for free, by authors from Andy McNab to Alan Bennett

A new scheme that offers books to prisoners in police custody has started in London.

Books in the Nick was dreamed up by Metropolitan police special constable Steve Whitmore, after he arrested an 18-year-old on suspicion of assault and possession of drugs earlier this year. The teenager asked Whitmore if he could borrow a book to read while he was in custody, but the special constable could not find anything that would have been of interest to the young man.

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'The most momentous news of my life': AS Patric wins Miles Franklin award

Author of Black Rock White City, which has won Australia’s premier literary prize, says he feels a bit of sunlight after many years of absolute obscurity

Two years ago, Melbourne’s AS Patric couldn’t even get a rejection slip for his book, Black Rock White City. Not one of the big Australian publishers responded when he sent it; he couldn’t raise a pulse.

Now that same book, eventually nabbed by small independent publisher Transit Lounge, has won Australia’s premier literary prize, the $60,000 Miles Franklin award. It edged out the presumptive bookies’ favourite The Natural Way of Things by Charlotte Wood, and the three other Miles Franklin shortlisted books: Hope Farm by Peggy Frew, Leap by Myfanwy Jones, and Salt Creek by Lucy Treloar.

Related: The Miles Franklin shortlist: five books you need to read next

Related: Women and Melbourne writers dominate Miles Franklin 2016 shortlist

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Publisher hunts for forgotten detective novelist Clifton Robbins

Abandoned Bookshop is seeking the family of a mystery author first published during the 1930s, in order to give them the royalties from new editions

In a quest that calls for the detective skills of fictional sleuths from time past, a publisher has launched a search for the surviving relatives of a crime novelist whose novels have been out of print for almost 80 years.

Clifton Robbins published nine novels between 1931 and 1940, five of which featured London barrister-turned-detective Clay Harrison. Scott Pack, co-founder and publisher at Canelo’s imprint Abandoned Bookshop, first discovered Robbins in a secondhand bookshop nearly 20 years ago, and said he had “spent almost as long trying to track down the author or his family”.

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Sam Mendes set to direct live-action James and the Giant Peach

The Oscar-winning American Beauty director is in talks to helm the Disny’s Roald Dahl adaptation, with Nick Hornby writing the script

Sam Mendes is in talks to direct a live-action adaptation of Roald Dahl’s James and the Giant Peach.

Related: Disney to make live-action Peter Pan

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Thursday, August 25, 2016

Marilynne Robinson wins literary peace prize for tales 'of reconciliation and love'

Richard C Holbrooke distinguished achievement award recognises work concerned with ‘forgiveness, the sacredness of the human creature and delight in being alive’

Marilynne Robinson, already recipient of a host of awards honouring her writing for its literary qualities, has now been honoured for fostering “peace, social justice and global understanding” with her novels and essays.

Robinson, author of the award-winning Gilead trilogy, which tells the story of the Iowa pastor John Ames, was named by the Dayton literary peace prize as winner of its Richard C Holbrooke distinguished achievement award. Sharon Rab, founder of the Dayton literary peace prize foundation, praised Robinson’s “luminous, deeply moving prose”, which she said “explores the causes of strife in a family, in a community, and in the world, while ultimately demonstrating the universal healing power of reconciliation and love”.

Related: President Obama turns books journalist in Marilynne Robinson interview

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One third of parents avoid reading children scary stories, study finds

Psychologist responds to figures with recommendation that such reading ‘helps forge resilience’ and gives youngsters a sense of control over fear

A psychologist has stressed the importance of scary children’s literature, after new research revealed that a third of parents would avoid reading their children a story containing a frightening character.

A survey of 1,003 UK parents by online bookseller The Book People found that 33% would steer clear of books for their children containing frightening characters. Asked about the fictional creations they found scariest as children, a fifth of parents cited the Wicked Witch of the West from L Frank Baum’s The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, with the Child Catcher from Ian Fleming’s Chitty-Chitty-Bang-Bang in second place. Third was the Big Bad Wolf, in his grandmother-swallowing Little Red Riding Hood incarnation, fourth the Grand High Witch from Roald Dahl’s The Witches, and fifth Cruella de Vil, from Dodie Smith’s The Hundred and One Dalmatians.

Related: Kermit the Frog and other terrors: the appeal of scary children's books

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Wednesday, August 24, 2016

Negative campaign: Votes sought for most disliked English word

Oxford Dictionaries is launching a global public vote to find English speakers’ least favourite word, with strong early showings for ‘moist’ and ‘hello’

“Moist” has emerged as an early contender for the least popular word in the English language, as Oxford Dictionaries launches a global search to find the least favourite English word.

Kicking off what it hopes will be the largest global survey into people’s language gripes, the dictionary publisher is inviting English speakers around the world to answer a range of language-related questions under the #OneWordMap initiative, starting with the quest to find the least popular English word.

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Arthur C Clarke award goes to Adrian Tchaikovsky's novel of 'universal scale'

Children of Time, about humans who leave a dying Earth for a terraformed planet where they meet a strange new species, praised for Clarkean sense of wonder

British author Adrian Tchaikovsky has won the Arthur C Clarke award for science fiction for a novel that judges have compared to the eponymous author’s own work.

Tchaikovsky won the UK’s most prestigious science fiction prize on Wednesday evening for Children of Time, in which the remnants of humanity leave a dying Earth for a terraformed new planet, only to discover that the world is now occupied by a new species. Tom Hunter, director of the award which was set up with a grant from science fiction giant Sir Arthur C Clarke in 1987, said the winning novel “has a universal scale and sense of wonder reminiscent of Clarke himself, combined with one of the best science fictional extrapolations of a not-so-alien species and their evolving society [that] I’ve ever read”. Previous winners of the Clarke award include Margaret Atwood, China Miéville and Lauren Beukes.

Related: Hugo awards see off rightwing protests to celebrate diverse authors

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Arthur C Clarke award goes to Adrian Tchaikovsky's novel of 'universal scale'

Children of Time, about humans who leave a dying Earth for a terraformed planet where they meet a strange new species, praised for Clarkean sense of wonder

British author Adrian Tchaikovsky has won the Arthur C Clarke award for science fiction for a novel that judges have compared to the eponymous author’s own work.

Tchaikovsky won the UK’s most prestigious science fiction prize on Wednesday evening for Children of Time, in which the remnants of humanity leave a dying Earth for a terraformed new planet, only to discover that the world is now occupied by a new species. Tom Hunter, director of the award which was set up with a grant from science fiction giant Sir Arthur C Clarke in 1987, said the winning novel “has a universal scale and sense of wonder reminiscent of Clarke himself, combined with one of the best science fictional extrapolations of a not-so-alien species and their evolving society [that] I’ve ever read”. Previous winners of the Clarke award include Margaret Atwood, China Miéville and Lauren Beukes.

Related: Hugo awards see off rightwing protests to celebrate diverse authors

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via Science fiction | The Guardian http://ift.tt/2bWzHZU

Mills & Boon romances are actually feminist texts, academic says

Val Derbyshire says no one should be embarrassed to read much-derided books, arguing many are literature of protest

They have been called patriarchal, formulaic and lightweight – and that’s the polite description. But an academic is making the case for Mills & Boon romances to be considered as feminist texts that are the literature of protest rather than mere escapism.

Val Derbyshire said the books should be read by women and men with pride rather than guilty embarrassment. “It is such a shame that they have been so vilified, and that people treat them as trash and the black sheep of the literary family,” she added. “There really is literary value in them, which is why I continue to read them.”

Related: Confessions of a secret Mills & Boon junkie

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Paris exhibition to celebrate life and work of Oscar Wilde

Manuscripts, photographs, paintings and personal items among the displays in honour of playwright who died in city

Paris will hold its first major exhibition on the life and work of Oscar Wilde next month, co-curated by his grandson.

Wilde, who spoke fluent French, was an ardent Francophile who regularly visited the city, eventually dying there in 1900, having been hounded out of England after his conviction for homosexuality. His tomb, in Paris’s Père Lachaise cemetery, is now a place of pilgrimage.

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Navy Seal memoirist must pay US government $6.6m for breaking confidentiality

Matt Bissonnette, whose book No Easy Day included firsthand account of Osama bin Laden’s killing, ruled to have violated non-disclosure agreements

The former Navy Seal who wrote a book about his role in the raid that killed Osama bin Laden must now pay the US federal government more than $6.6m (£4.9m) for violating non-disclosure agreements and publishing without clearance from the defence department.

Matt Bissonnette, who wrote No Easy Day under the pseudonym Mark Owen, will give the US government all profits and royalties from the book or movie rights. The proceeds already total more than $6.6m. He will have four years to pay the bulk of that sum.

Related: US Navy Seal: Killing Bin Laden 'not the highlight of my career'

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Tuesday, August 23, 2016

Why India's leaders did not share Rushdie's Jewel in the Crown pain

Archived Foreign Office papers suggest New Delhi brushed off writer’s concern that 1984 TV drama was ‘Raj revisionism’

Indians were “very pleased” with the ITV drama The Jewel in the Crown, and did not agree with Salman Rushdie’s view that it was “grotesquely overpraised”, according to Foreign Office papers.

Based on the novels of Paul Scott, The Jewel in the Crown was set against the backdrop of the last days of the British Raj. It was one of the TV hits of 1984 and featured a primarily white British cast including Charles Dance, Peggy Ashcroft and Tim Piggott-Smith.

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Truman Capote's ashes go up for auction in LA: 'I think he would love it'

The ashes belonging to the man behind Breakfast at Tiffany’s and In Cold Blood have a starting price of $2,000

Truman Capote is to have a final, macabre whirl of celebrity by having his ashes auctioned off in Los Angeles – starting price $2,000.

The remains, contained in a carved Japanese box, will go on the block in September, 32 years after Capote’s death.

I think he would love it that he’s still grabbing headlines today

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'The legacy Langston left us': Harlem artists hope to reclaim Hughes home

Renée Watson and other artists want to turn the historical Langston Hughes house into a not-for-profit collective to preserve Harlem’s cultural legacy

All that signifies the legacy of a house once occupied by the poet laureate of Harlem is a small bronze plaque, partially covered by a cedar tree’s branches and the green ivy that envelops much of the building.

The onetime home of Langston Hughes has sat largely unoccupied for years, but a new movement is trying to reclaim, for a next generation of artists, the space of a man who is forever intertwined with the Harlem Renaissance.

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Literary fiction readers understand others' emotions better, study finds

Research by US social scientists found that those who read novels by the likes of Toni Morrison and Harper Lee do better on ‘theory of mind’ tests. Genre fans do not

Literary fiction by the likes of Salman Rushdie, Harper Lee and Toni Morrison helps improve readers’ understanding of other people’s emotions, according to new research – but genre writing, from authors including Danielle Steel and Clive Cussler, does not.

Academics David Kidd and Emanuele Castano, from the New School for Social Research in New York, put more than 1,000 participants through the “author recognition test”, which measured exposure to fiction by asking respondents to identify writers they recognised from a list. The list included both authors and non-authors, and ranged from writers who are identified as literary, such as Rushdie and Morrison, to those such as Cussler and Steel who are seen as genre authors. The participants then did the “reading the mind in the eyes” test, in which they were asked to select which of four emotion terms most closely matches the expression of a person in a photograph.

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Iron Man's female counterpart will not be Iron Woman

Riri Williams, Marvel’s new black female superhero, will be named Ironheart to avoid old-fashioned title

They could have gone for Iron Woman – or perhaps Iron Maiden – but the creators of Riri Williams, the black woman who is set to don the suit of Iron Man later this year, have revealed that the character will be known as Ironheart.

Williams is a science genius who enrolled in MIT at the age of 15, and who has been shown reverse-engineering for one of the current Iron Man Tony Stark’s suits in her dorm room. She will begin her story in November, in the Marvel comic Invincible Iron Man #1, and the story’s author Brian Michael Bendis has told Wired that she will be known as Ironheart.

Related: Next Iron Man will be a black woman, reveals Marvel

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Ancient Egyptian works to be published together in English for first time

There has been a tendency to see the writings as mere decoration, says UK academic who translated them for book

Ancient Egyptian texts written on rock faces and papyri are being brought together for the general reader for the first time after a Cambridge academic translated the hieroglyphic writings into modern English.

Until now few people beyond non-specialists have been able to read the texts, many of them inaccessible within tombs. While ancient Greek and Roman texts are widely accessible in modern editions, those from ancient Egypt have been largely overlooked, and the civilisation is most famous for its monuments.

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Monday, August 22, 2016

'Do a Bradbury' and 'bogan' among 6,000 new entries in Australian National Dictionary

Updated dictionary’s second edition has more than 6,000 new words and phrases, including entries from more than 100 Indigenous languages

It has been described as the essential document of “words that define who we are”. Now, with the addition of “bogan”, “bush baptist”, “small-l liberal” and thousands of other new entries, the Australian National Dictionary is giving the official stamp of recognition to the way Australians speak.

Or in some cases, since it is the first comprehensive update to the “primary repository” of Australian English since 1988, the way they used to speak.

Related: Sausage sandwiches and potato cakes: new maps of Australian language

Australian National Dictionary second ed., new entry: grey nomad. #KnowYourAussie @ozworders http://pic.twitter.com/OfSNHZKkbw

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Harry Potter 'could stop Donald Trump', says researcher into readers' views

US study suggests that the boy wizard’s fans are less sympathetic to ‘Trumpdemort’ – even less so when they have read more of the books

JK Rowling has sung the praises of a recent study which found that reading the Harry Potter books lowers Americans’ opinions of Donald Trump.

The bestselling novelist has already made her feelings on Trump clear, writing in an open letter in June that the presidential candidate is “fascist in all but name”. “His stubby fingers are currently within horrifyingly close reach of [the US’s] nuclear codes. He achieved this pre-eminence by proposing crude, unworkable solutions to complex threats. Terrorism? ‘Ban all Muslims!’ Immigration? ‘Build a wall!’,” wrote Rowling. “He has the temperament of an unstable nightclub bouncer, jeers at violence when it breaks out at his rallies and wears his disdain for women and minorities with pride. God help America. God help us all.”

So anyway, this has made my day.https://t.co/mJSCdHLVPz

Related: JK Rowling on Donald Trump: 'Voldemort was nowhere as bad'

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Tom Hiddleston reads from John le Carré's The Night Manager – video

To celebrate the publication of John le Carré’s first memoir, Tom Hiddleston reads from The Night Manager. Don’t miss other leading actors reading le Carré’s work, and an exclusive extract from The Pigeon Tunnel: Stories from My Life (Penguin), at theguardian.com on 3 September

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Ben Affleck gets on the case of Agatha Christie remake

Affleck will direct and star in new adaptation of Witness for the Prosecution, about a man accused of murdering a wealthy older woman

Ben Affleck will direct and star in Witness for the Prosecution, a new adaptation of the Agatha Christie short story on which Billy Wilder’s six-time Oscar-nominated 1957 thriller was based.

Affleck will presumably play the central character, a lawyer who is called to defend a man accused of the murder of a wealthy older woman, who bequeathed him her wealth without realising he was already married. In Wilder’s version, the lawyer was played by Charles Laughton, while Tyrone Power was the defendant and Marlene Dietrich played the suspect’s wife.

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Nick Skelton's autobiography sales leap after Olympic showjumping gold

Only Falls and Horses, the out-of-print memoir of Team GB’s oldest gold medallist in Rio, becomes top search on secondhand books site

Showjumper Nick Skelton’s autobiography Only Falls and Horses has sold out at bookseller Abebooks after his gold medal win in Rio on Friday.

Skelton, 58, became Britain’s oldest Olympic medallist since 1908 last week, winning the individual showjumping gold on his horse, Big Star. The rider had been forced to retire after breaking his neck in 2000, but returned to the sport two years later. In 2011, he had a hip replacement and in 2012 was part of the squad that won a gold in the team showjumping event at the London Olympics.

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Dark Matter review – quantum fiction that’s delightfully unserious

Blake Crouch, author of the Wayward Pines trilogy, opens up a new and infinitely filmable world

The first thing to know about Blake Crouch’s Dark Matter is that it is not, by any means, a sensible book. It stars one Jason Dessen, an atomic physicist who has left behind his dreams of creating “the quantum superposition of an object that was visible to the human eye” (more on that later, don’t panic) to settle into life as a professor at a small college, and into domesticity: beautiful artist wife Daniela, teenage son Charlie.

Sent out to buy ice cream one evening, Jason is abducted and drugged, and wakes up to find himself in a version of Chicago that isn’t his own: he’s not married, he has no child, and he now appears to be an award-winning physicist who’s found a way to tap into an infinite number of universes. But who is living his perfect family life while he’s gone? Jason and a pencil-skirted sidekick journey through various nightmarish versions of Chicago as he tries to find his way home, from post-nuclear wasteland to arctic desert, “literally adrift in the nothing space between universes”, looking for “a grain of sand on an infinite beach”.

Dark Matter is proud and joyful in its absurdity, and having a lot of fun with it too

Related: Wayward Pines review – so much more than Twin Peaks-lite

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via Science fiction | The Guardian http://ift.tt/2bIHOXT

Sunday, August 21, 2016

Publisher wins rights to Voynich manuscript, a book no one can read

Tiny Spanish publisher can clone centuries-old manuscript written in language or code that no one has cracked

It’s one of the world’s most mysterious books, a centuries-old manuscript written in an unknown or coded language that no one has cracked.

Scholars have spent their lives puzzling over the Voynich manuscript, whose intriguing mix of elegant writing and drawings of strange plants and naked women has some believing it holds magical powers.

Related: New clue to Voynich manuscript mystery

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Hugo awards see off rightwing protests to celebrate diverse authors

Another attempt by the Sad and Rabid Puppies groups to hijack the science fiction award goes to the dogs, as authors and titles not in their campaign take top prizes

The winners of the 2016 Hugo awards have been announced, with this year’s choices signalling a resounding defeat for the so-called “Puppies” campaigns to derail the venerable annual honouring of science fiction literature and drama.

The winners were announced on Saturday evening at MidAmeriCon II, the World Science Fiction Convention held this year in Kansas City.

Related: The Puppies are taking science fiction's Hugo awards back in time

Related: The Hugo Awards: George RR Martin, Vox Day and Alastair Reynolds on the prize's future

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Hugo awards see off rightwing protests to celebrate diverse authors

Another attempt by the Sad and Rabid Puppies groups to hijack the science fiction award goes to the dogs, as authors and titles not in their campaign take top prizes

The winners of the 2016 Hugo awards have been announced, with this year’s choices signalling a resounding defeat for the so-called “Puppies” campaigns to derail the venerable annual honouring of science fiction literature and drama.

The winners were announced on Saturday evening at MidAmeriCon II, the World Science Fiction Convention held this year in Kansas City.

Related: The Puppies are taking science fiction's Hugo awards back in time

Related: The Hugo Awards: George RR Martin, Vox Day and Alastair Reynolds on the prize's future

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via Science fiction | The Guardian http://ift.tt/2b7gLHR

Saturday, August 20, 2016

William I: how we misunderstood the conqueror for 950 years

The cheerful and generous nature many chroniclers ascribed to the victor of the battle of Hastings in fact belonged to someone else, says historian


The history books refer to William the Conqueror as jovial and generous, among other surprising qualities recorded in an 11th-century Latin text written after the king’s funeral.

In fact, historians have got him wrong. A new translation of the rambling chronicle reveals that such praiseworthy adjectives were directed at someone else completely – a recently deceased abbot rather than the late king.

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Hugo awards: reading the Sad Puppies' pets

The rightwing lobby are gunning for books to win the sci-fi awards that match their ideological project. They really don’t care about writing well

For the last few years, the Hugo awards for science fiction have been campaigned against by a group of writers and fans calling themselves the Sad Puppies – mostly male, very white, and overwhelmingly conservative. Unhappy with sci-fi’s growing diversity, the Puppies have deliberately block-voted for certain titles to get them nominated for Hugos at the expense of a wider field. They say it is their goal to “poke the establishment in the eye” by nominating “unabashed pulp action that isn’t heavy-handed message fic”. I say it is to sponsor awful writers.

The Puppies have two criteria for what they deem excellence: does it turn a buck? And has the author dared to say anything, ever, that they disagree with? This, paired with their conspiracy theories about some big sci-fi publishers, means that they tend to champion mostly self-published authors. Nothing about quality – though you don’t need an in-depth knowledge of sci-fi to understand that a short story called Space Raptor Butt Invasion (yes, really) has not arrived on the Hugo lists because of its calibre.

Related: Dinosaur porn or Rabid Puppy pastiche? The strange story of Chuck Tingle

It had been the most terrifying, miserable day of Tim Ryan’s whole miserable life. He’d just done it to show Hailey. Because … because she said he was too scared. He was. Every time he tried anything it always went wrong. Horribly wrong. And he wasn’t a thief. Well, he didn’t want to be. It was one of the few thing things his dad ever really got angry with him about. And then he’d only been a little five-year-old kid helping himself to a chocolate bar in a store. But Hailey … she said … and he’d do anything to get her.”

Rhadamanthus said, ‘There is a tension between the need for unity and the need for individuality created by the limitations of the rational universe. Chaos theory produces sufficient variation in events, that no one stratagem maximises win-loss ratios. Then again, classical causality mechanics forces sufficient uniformity upon events, that uniform solutions to precedented problems is required. The paradox is that the number or the degree of innovation and variation among win-loss ratios is itself subject to win-loss ratio analysis.

Related: The Hugo Awards: George RR Martin, Vox Day and Alastair Reynolds on the prize's future

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Hugo awards: reading the Sad Puppies' pets

The rightwing lobby are gunning for books to win the sci-fi awards that match their ideological project. They really don’t care about writing well

For the last few years, the Hugo awards for science fiction have been campaigned against by a group of writers and fans calling themselves the Sad Puppies – mostly male, very white, and overwhelmingly conservative. Unhappy with sci-fi’s growing diversity, the Puppies have deliberately block-voted for certain titles to get them nominated for Hugos at the expense of a wider field. They say it is their goal to “poke the establishment in the eye” by nominating “unabashed pulp action that isn’t heavy-handed message fic”. I say it is to sponsor awful writers.

The Puppies have two criteria for what they deem excellence: does it turn a buck? And has the author dared to say anything, ever, that they disagree with? This, paired with their conspiracy theories about some big sci-fi publishers, means that they tend to champion mostly self-published authors. Nothing about quality – though you don’t need an in-depth knowledge of sci-fi to understand that a short story called Space Raptor Butt Invasion (yes, really) has not arrived on the Hugo lists because of its calibre.

Related: Dinosaur porn or Rabid Puppy pastiche? The strange story of Chuck Tingle

It had been the most terrifying, miserable day of Tim Ryan’s whole miserable life. He’d just done it to show Hailey. Because … because she said he was too scared. He was. Every time he tried anything it always went wrong. Horribly wrong. And he wasn’t a thief. Well, he didn’t want to be. It was one of the few thing things his dad ever really got angry with him about. And then he’d only been a little five-year-old kid helping himself to a chocolate bar in a store. But Hailey … she said … and he’d do anything to get her.”

Rhadamanthus said, ‘There is a tension between the need for unity and the need for individuality created by the limitations of the rational universe. Chaos theory produces sufficient variation in events, that no one stratagem maximises win-loss ratios. Then again, classical causality mechanics forces sufficient uniformity upon events, that uniform solutions to precedented problems is required. The paradox is that the number or the degree of innovation and variation among win-loss ratios is itself subject to win-loss ratio analysis.

Related: The Hugo Awards: George RR Martin, Vox Day and Alastair Reynolds on the prize's future

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Friday, August 19, 2016

Musical version of Tolstoy's Anna Karenina to open in Moscow

Apart from some cuts – and the roller skates – producers say musical adaptation remains faithful to classic novel

Leo Tolstoy’s novel Anna Karenina features passionate love, abject misery and a hundred emotions in between. The epic romantic saga does not, traditionally, involve any roller-skating, but that will change when a new musical version hits the Moscow stage this autumn.

Anna Karenina the musical will open at the Moscow Operetta theatre in October, with specially written music and a new libretto. The producers say that although the whole of Tolstoy’s sprawling novel cannot fit into a two-hour show, they remain faithful to the text throughout. The cast will wear costumes that are “of the period, but with elements of haute couture”.

Related: Why Leo Tolstoy's Anna Karenina transcends the ages

Related: James Meek: rereading Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

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Thursday, August 18, 2016

Anne Frank film shot during 2014 Israel-Gaza conflict secretly screened in Iran

Anne Frank: Then and Now presents excerpts from the diary acted by two Israelis and eight Palestinian girls, one of whom performs in front of rubble from an Israeli airstrike

A documentary about Anne Frank, shot in Gaza and starring Palestinian girls reading from the German-born Jew’s diary, has been secretly screened in Iran. It’s an event Deadline has called a “clandestine cultural breakthrough” because the country’s Supreme Leader is a Holocaust denier.

Anne Frank: Then and Now was filmed during the 2014 Israel-Gaza conflict. The film is split between an educational documentary about Frank’s time hiding from the Nazis in occupied Holland and excerpts from the diary acted by two Israelis and eight Palestinian girls, one of whom performs in front of the rubble from an Israeli airstrike.

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Rare letter by Mary Wortley Montagu, pioneering travel writer, up for auction

Written in 1717, the only surviving correspondence from the celebrated chronicler of her time in Turkey heads sale of female writers’ work

Declaring that “I like travelling extremely & have no reason to complain of having had too little of it, having now gone through all the Turkish Dominions in Europe”, the only surviving letter written by Lady Mary Wortley Montagu from Turkey has gone up for sale.

Written in April 1717 from Adrianople, now Edirne, to her long-time correspondent Mrs Frances Hewet, the letter sees Lady Mary talk of her “Journeys through Hungary, Bohemia, & the whole Tour of Germany”. Turkey, she tells her “dear” Mrs Hewet, “is one of [the] finest in the world; hitherto all I see is so new to me, it is like a fresh scene of an opera every day”. Her husband, Edward Wortley Montagu, was ambassador to Turkey at the time.

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Books to give you hope: Station Eleven by Emily St John Mandel

I hate apocalyptic fiction. But this tale of the end of a civilisation shows how even in the ruins, humanity can preserve its virtues

There ain’t a lot of hope at the end of the world. And I really, really hate apocalyptic fiction. So my choice for the books to give you hope series? Emily St John Mandel’s Station Eleven: a book about the end of the world.

When Station Eleven was first published almost two years ago, I read the press release, flipped through it and put it on my pile of books I’ll probably never get round to. I didn’t need another dose of post-apocalyptic bleakness in my life.

Related: Station Eleven review – Emily St John Mandel’s haunting dystopian vision

No more diving into pools of chlorinated water.

No more porch lights with moths fluttering on summer nights.

While survival is vital, it isn’t enough. We must live as well as survive, because otherwise what’s the point?

Related: Literary dystopias with Emily St John Mandel and Clemens J Setz – podcast

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JK Rowling to release series of ebooks on Harry Potter Hogwarts characters

Author will bring out series called Pottermore Presents, featuring characters such as Horace Slughorn and Professor Minerva McGonagall

JK Rowling is delving back into the world of Harry Potter for a series of short ebooks with new stories about some of her characters from the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.

Pottermore, the digital publishing and e-commerce world founded by Rowling for fans of the boy wizard, said on Wednesday it would be releasing three short ebooks starting 6 September.

Related: Spells trouble: JK Rowling joins row over Harry Potter fans' right to 'real wands'

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Wednesday, August 17, 2016

Bruce Springsteen teases fans with foreword to autobiography Born to Run

‘I come from a boardwalk town where almost everything is tinged with a bit of fraud,’ writes the Boss. ‘So am I’

Bruce Springsteen has teased his fans by publishing the brief – very brief – foreword from his forthcoming autobiography, Born to Run, on his website.

Related: A Bruce Springsteen show makes you feel like the best version of yourself

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Tuesday, August 16, 2016

Library use in England fell dramatically over last decade, figures show

Readers making use of the service fell by 30.7% overall since 2005, although poorer readers’ usage has not shown any decline

The proportion of adults visiting public libraries in England has fallen by almost a third over the last decade, according to a new government report, although usage in the country’s most deprived areas has remained stable.

The Department of Culture, Media and Sport has measured the public’s usage of libraries in England since 2005. In the 12 months to March 2016, it reported that just 33.4% of adults had used a public library, compared with 48.2% of adults in 2005/2006, when the survey began. This marks a drop of 30.7% over the decade, and is the first time the government department has highlighted a “significant decrease” in the proportion of adults who used public libraries. In comparison, the proportion of adults visiting heritage sites, museums and galleries increased over the decade.

Related: Swindon set to close 11 of its 15 libraries

Related: Anger as Derby plans to hand over most of city's libraries to volunteers

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Amazon orders Jack Ryan TV series starring John Krasinski

Star of US version of The Office to take role of action hero previously played in movies by Harrison Ford, Alec Baldwin and Ben Affleck

Jack Ryan, Tom Clancy’s action hero, is coming to TV in a 10-part series commissioned by Amazon.

Tom Clancy’s Jack Ryan is set to star John Krasinski, who is best known for playing a significantly more sedentary role in the US version of The Office but also starred in the critically panned action movie 13 Hours: the Secret Soldiers of Benghazi earlier this year.

Related: The 10 best TV shows to stream this summer: from Stranger Things to UnREAL

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Thomas Hardy altarpiece discovered in Windsor church

Reredos hidden behind panelling in All Saints church discovered by chance and thought to be the work of Tess’s author

Thomas Hardy is best known for his grand tragedies, but the chance discovery with an iPhone torch of an altarpiece believed to have been designed by the writer for a Windsor church reads like the start of a crime caper.

The author of Tess of the d’Urbervilles and Far from the Madding Crowd trained as an architect and worked as a draughtsman in the 1860s, working on designs for a number of churches. In the 1970s, a collection of designs was discovered behind the organ of All Saints church in Windsor, many of which featured the work of Hardy. Although three of the drawings were kept in the church, until Stuart Tunstall and his fellow churchgoer Don Church embarked on a search for the building’s foundation stone, it was believed that none of the designs had been realised.

Related: Bones found at prison may belong to real-life Tess of the d'Urbervilles

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Publisher delays YA novel amid row over its invented black vernacular

When We Was Fierce by eE Charlton-Trujillo uses invented street dialect slammed by one reviewer as ‘rife with insult and lack of awareness’

The publication of young adult novel When We Was Fierce has been postponed by its author and publisher following harsh criticism of the “deeply offensive” invented black vernacular it is narrated in.

eE Charlton-Trujillo’s verse novel tells of a teenager, Theo, who sees a brutal gang attack on a disabled boy and decides to intervene. Its publisher, Candlewick, which had intended to release the novel on 9 August but has delayed it following the controversy, said it is told “largely in street dialect” by the Mexican-American Charlton-Trujillo, author of the award-winning Fat Angie.

Related: Children's author sorry for 'racial insensitivity' in picture book showing smiling slaves

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Monday, August 15, 2016

James Tait Black awards, UK's oldest book prizes, reveal 2016 winners

James Shapiro’s 1606, a detailed biography of a year in Shakespeare’s life, and Benjamin Markovits’s You Don’t Have to Live Like This both receive £10,000

James Shapiro’s exploration of a pivotal year in William Shakespeare’s life and a novel about a utopian experiment in Detroit by Benjamin Markovits are this year’s winners of the UK’s oldest literary awards.

Shapiro and Markovits were presented with the £10,000 James Tait Black prize at a ceremony at the Edinburgh international book festival on Monday night. Founded in 1919 by the widow of publisher James Tait Black, Janet Coats, the prize is awarded annually by the University of Edinburgh, after students and academics read more than 400 books to select the shortlist.

Related: 1606: William Shakespeare and the Year of Lear by James Shapiro review – a fraught political and cultural moment

Related: You Don’t Have to Live Like This by Benjamin Markovits review – utopianism meets racial distrust in Detroit

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Spells trouble: JK Rowling joins row over Harry Potter fans' right to 'real wands'

Reports that Huddersfield shop has banned fans of the boy wizard from buying ‘real and spiritual’ tools lead author into Twitter squall

JK Rowling has sprung to the defence of Harry Potter fans said to have been banned from a UK wand shop because they are not real wizards.

The novelist tweeted a link to a story in the Independent about Richard Carter, owner of the shop Mystical Moments in Huddersfield. Carter, who supplies handmade wands, was quoted as saying that “Harry Potter is for children”, and that “if I had someone come in wanting a wand just because they liked Harry Potter I would not sell them one, no matter how much they were offering”.

Oh yeah? Well, I don't think they're real wands. https://t.co/CkiavJyDLu

Related: Harry Potter's 20th birthday to be marked with British Library show

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Antlers Hunter S Thompson stole from Hemingway's home returned to family

The late gonzo journalist ‘got caught up in the moment’ on a visit to his idol’s home, his widow explained, and had long planned to return them

A set of antlers stolen by the late Hunter S Thompson from the home of Ernest Hemingway has been returned to the Nobel laureate’s family by the gonzo journalist’s widow.

Anita Thompson told the website BroBible that Thompson took the elk antlers from Hemingway’s home in Ketchum, Idaho, in 1964. Hemingway shot himself in the home in 1961. Thompson visited three years later, to write an essay about his visit, What Lured Hemingway to Ketchum?, exploring “just what it was about this outback little Idaho village that struck such a responsive chord in America’s most famous writer”.

Hunter S. Thompson's widow, Anita (second to left), returned a pair of stolen elk antlers to the home of Ernest Hemingway in Ketchum, Idaho last week. The late writer stole the antlers from Hemingway’s home while on assignment for the National Observer in 1964. The antlers have hung at the Thompson's Owl Farm home in Woody Creek for the last 52 years. “Hunter later regretted this,” Anita wrote in an e-mail Sunday. “Hunter and I planned to take a road trip back to Ketchum and quietly return them. But we never did.” • #aspen #aspentimes #pitkincounty #colorado #local #news #hunterthompson #owlfarm #woodycreek #gonzo #journalism #ernesthemingway #literature #ketchum #idaho @natobserver

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The Not the Booker prize 2016 shortlist revealed: time to get reading!

Our longlist of 147 contenders has now been narrowed to six novels, all of them from indie publishers. Now help us choose the winner

The votes are in – record number of them. More than 1,500 have been cast in this year’s competition. That’s impressive enough in itself – but even more so when you consider our rules and that more than 1,500 reviews have also been written, and more than 1,500 second preference votes also cast. So despite the really very modest prize on offer, our uniquely democratic judging process (any reader can help decide) seems to be attracting growing interest.

I’m happy to say that – as far as I know – it has been a relatively orderly and respectable process this year. There have been a few accusations of entryism and outside pressure, but it wouldn’t be a proper election without some controversy, and I’d say we’re doing much better than most. Not least because we know have an interesting and unusual group of books to consider. Here’s our current top six, chosen from the 147 books longlisted, ranked by number of votes:

11. Three readers will be selected by the Guardian to form a panel of judges from those readers who have made substantial contributions to the discussion of the shortlisted books. The process by which these readers are chosen is left studiously vague and is at the Guardian’s discretion. These judges undertake to read at least three of the six-book shortlist before the final judging meeting.

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Kim Cattrall and Toby Jones to star in new BBC Agatha Christie adaptation

Andrea Riseborough will also appear in The Witness for the Prosecution, which is from the sale team as And Then There Were None

Sex and the City star Kim Cattrall and Dad’s Army actor Toby Jones will star in the BBC’s adaptation of Agatha Christie’s The Witness for the Prosecution.

The two-part drama, which has been adapted by Sarah Phelps from the short story of the same name, will also star Bloodline actor Andrea Riseborough.

Related: BBC’s And Then There Were None puts a darker spin on Agatha Christie

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Saturday, August 13, 2016

After Westeros, a new TV epic from Game of Thrones author

Wild Cards, a 1940s superhero alien fantasy series to be adapted for television by George RR Martin’s co-creator

It is a sprawling fantasy featuring deformed humans, superheroes who can read minds and fly, and plot lines exploring issues such as bigotry and raw political ambition. Like the blockbuster TV hit Game of Thrones, it is also based in part on the work of the cult fantasy writer George RR Martin.

Now Hollywood is betting that a major TV adaptation of Wild Cards, a series of science fiction books grounded in gritty realism that Martin began writing 30 years ago, can emulate the extraordinary worldwide success of the HBO show. If it does, it will fulfil the dreams of Martin’s collaborator on Wild Cards, Melinda Snodgrass, who has struggled in vain for 12 years to interest film and television producers.

George and I created Wild Cards, and then invited a bunch of writers to come play in the sandbox

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After Westeros, a new TV epic from Game of Thrones author

Wild Cards, a 1940s superhero alien fantasy series to be adapted for television by George RR Martin’s co-creator

It is a sprawling fantasy featuring deformed humans, superheroes who can read minds and fly, and plot lines exploring issues such as bigotry and raw political ambition. Like the blockbuster TV hit Game of Thrones, it is also based in part on the work of the cult fantasy writer George RR Martin.

Now Hollywood is betting that a major TV adaptation of Wild Cards, a series of science fiction books grounded in gritty realism that Martin began writing 30 years ago, can emulate the extraordinary worldwide success of the HBO show. If it does, it will fulfil the dreams of Martin’s collaborator on Wild Cards, Melinda Snodgrass, who has struggled in vain for 12 years to interest film and television producers.

George and I created Wild Cards, and then invited a bunch of writers to come play in the sandbox

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HG Wells’s prescient visions of the future remain unsurpassed

Seventy years after his death, it is hard to find a contemporary author who embraces the future as imaginatively as Wells did

At some point in the 1980s, mainstream culture gave up on the future. Now, all we get are dystopias, environmental catastrophes or zombie apocalypses. In Cormac McCarthy’s The Road or Robert Kirkman and Tony Moore’s The Walking Dead, there is no need even to explain the reason for civilisation’s downfall. The coming collapse has been so thoroughly internalised that it no longer needs to be justified. The closest recent mainstream attempt at imagining a utopia is in Iain M Banks’s Culture novels, but Banks’s post-scarcity society is alien and not the future of mankind.

What would HG Wells, who died 70 years ago and was born 150 years ago next month, make of all this? His first novel, The Time Machine, was published in 1895, and he saw the coming century clearer than anyone else. He anticipated wars in the air, the sexual revolution, motorised transport causing the growth of suburbs and a proto-Wikipedia he called the “world brain”. He foresaw world wars creating a federalised Europe. Britain, he thought, would not fit comfortably in this New Europe and would identify more with the US and other English-speaking countries. In his novel The World Set Free, he imagined an “atomic bomb” of terrifying power that would be dropped from aeroplanes. This was an extraordinary insight for an author writing in 1913, and it made a deep impression on Winston Churchill.

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Friday, August 12, 2016

Obama's summer reading list includes The Girl on the Train and Barbarian Days

Other titles on president’s list include the Oprah’s Book Club selection The Underground Railroad, science-fiction thriller Seveneves and H is for Hawk

The White House released Barack Obama’s summer reading list on Friday as the first family vacationed in Martha’s Vineyard. It’s a mix of prize-winning novels and the memoir of a surfer who spent much of his childhood in Hawaii, something the president can appreciate.

The five books are Barbarian Days: A Surfing Life by William Finnegan; The Underground Railroad by Colson Whitehead; H is for Hawk by Helen Macdonald; The Girl on the Train by Paula Hawkins; and Seveneves by Neal Stephenson.

Related: President Obama's summer playlist: a proud affirmation of his blackness

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Bureaumancy: a genre for fantastic tales of the deeply ordinary

Perhaps because of their own deskbound lives, many novelists have been able to find the outlandish stories filed away in the drabbest corners of modern life

There’s nothing wrong with being a bureaucrat. So you’re a tiny cog in a machine made of abstract rules, paperwork, and the broken dreams of those who do not understand either. So what? You’re just misunderstood. Without you, nobody would know where to file their TPS reports. Nobody would even know what a TPS report is.

But writers understand. As species of personality go, the writer and the bureaucrat are closely related: they’re deskbound creatures who enjoy the comfortable certainties of Microsoft Office and dazzling us with wordcraft, be it small-print legalese or the impenetrable prose of literary fiction. Of course, Kafka understood the true power of the bureaucrat because he was one – and thus portrayed bureaucracy as a looming, all-powerful presence. The wonderful Douglas Adams imagined an entire planet faking the apocalypse just to get all its middle managers to evacuate in The Restaurant at the End of the Universe, while in Terry Pratchett’s Discworld, hell itself is one endless system of bureaucratic red tape, where doomed souls are made to sit through every last codicil and sub-paragraph of the rules pertaining to Health and Safety – all 40,000 volumes of them.

Related: What is Rule 34, you ask. Let Charles Stross explain

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Fabulous news: Mr Men and Little Misses get fresh set of companions

Little Misses Fabulous and Sparkle and Misters Marvellous and Adventure to be added to the late Roger Hargreaves’s series of children’s books

The Mr Men are joining the 21st century with the introduction of a handful of new characters to join the primary-coloured ranks of Mr Happy, Mr Bump and their compatriots: the prankster Mr Marvellous, the trendsetting Little Miss Fabulous, the thrill-seeking Mr Adventure and Little Miss Sparkle, who arrives offering “glimmering, shimmering razzle dazzle”.

The new books celebrate the 45th birthday of the Mr Men characters, who debuted on the literary stage with the launch of Mr Tickle in 1971, followed a decade later by the Little Misses. The new stories have been designed “to reflect the trends and social tribes of the last 45 years”.

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Thursday, August 11, 2016

PEN/Nabokov award relaunched to promote 'global voices' in US

The $50,000 prize will honour a living international author whose work is ‘of enduring originality and consummate craftsmanship’

A new $50,000 (£38,500) literary prize for international authors, intended to recognise the “spirit of Vladimir Nabokov” and described as “a welcome counterbalance to rampant xenophobia and increasingly jingoistic provincialism”, is being launched in the US.

The PEN/Nabokov award, supported by the Vladimir Nabokov Literary Foundation, replaces another award with the same name but a different remit. It will go to a writer born or residing outside the US, either writing in or translated into English to honour “an outstanding body of work over a sustained career”. PEN America said on Thursday that the prize’s judges would be looking for a writer in the field of nonfiction, poetry, drama or fiction whose body of work “evoke[s] to some measure Nabokov’s brilliant versatility and commitment to literature as a search for the deepest truth and the highest pleasure”.

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'Bawbag' makes 'very informal' appearance in dictionary

The Macmillan Open Dictionary recognises Scottish slang word for scrotum, which has been used to describe both terrible weather and Donald Trump in Aberdeen

Perhaps it was #HurricaneBawbag that clinched it, or perhaps it was the welcome given to Donald Trump when he visited Scotland in June, but the Scottish word “bawbag” has finally been given the recognition it deserves after being added to Macmillan’s Open Dictionary.

Macmillan made the announcement on Wednesday, describing the slang word as “very informal”. Its dictionary definition is “a Scots word meaning scrotum, in Scots vernacular a term of endearment but in English could be taken as an insult”.

Bawbag has been added the Macmillan Dictionary (@MacDictionary). A great day for Scotland: https://t.co/ksjookKR9M http://pic.twitter.com/HeScSnCNF4

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No Man's Sky's cultural influences, from Dune to post-rock

Hello Games’ title is one of the most visually interesting games of the past decade. But where does its approach to sci-fi come from?

From the very beginning, No Man’s Sky has not looked like many other modern science-fiction video games. With its bizarre creatures, hallucinogenic skylines and polychrome environments, it eschews the gritty, steel-grey aesthetics of Mass Effect, Halo and Gears of War.

The themes of the game, too, hark back to a different form of sci-fi literature, less interested in galactic wars and more concerned with the philosophical and psychology elements of space exploration.

Related: No Man's Sky: Eight tips to get you started

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Wednesday, August 10, 2016

Speculative or science fiction? As Margaret Atwood shows, there isn't much distinction

The use of pulp conventions in The Heart Goes Last undermines Atwood’s claim that speculative fiction is the antithesis of those cheesy, escapist fantasies about talking squids in outer space

By Cecilia Mancuso for Public Books, part of the Guardian Books Network.

Margaret Atwood’s most recent novel, The Heart Goes Last, began as an unusual digital experiment. Starting in March 2012, the website Byliner played host to the “Positron series”: a sequence of interconnected stories published gradually over the course of a year, which Atwood claimed was an attempt to revive a literary tradition of serialisation, popular from the halcyon days of Charles Dickens up through the 1950s.

First came the opening section, “I’m Starved for You”, originally a stand-alone story that sets up a dystopian premise promising to teach us a lesson: “When you surrender your civil liberties, you enter a funhouse of someone else’s making.” The world of the tale is the product of a devastating financial crash (think 2008, only bigger) in which “the whole card castle, the whole system fell to pieces, trillions of dollars wiped off the balance sheets like fog on a window.” No one’s sure who to blame, but formerly middle-class couples like protagonists Stan and Charmaine are left unemployed, homeless, and on the run from roving gangs of criminals. While Charmaine earns minimum wage at the bar PixelDust, ever on the verge of resorting to prostitution, her husband Stan sulks, grudgingly relying on his ex-con younger brother Con (yes, really) for financial help.

Related: The Heart Goes Last by Margaret Atwood review – rewardingly strange

Related: Margaret Atwood on The Heart Goes Last – books podcast

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Birdman of Alcatraz's personal bird atlas to go to auction

Robert Stroud, the real Birdman made famous by the film, drew a checkerboard on the inside covers to keep himself occupied while in isolation cells

Robert Stroud, also known as the Birdman of Alcatraz, served 54 years in prison, 42 of them segregated from fellow inmates, before his death in 1963. His fame came not from shooting a bartender in 1909 to avenge a prostitute whom he pimped, nor from fatally stabbing a guard in 1916 while serving his manslaughter sentence at the Leavenworth, Kansas, penitentiary. (He was nearly hanged for the second homicide, but his mother petitioned President Woodrow Wilson, who commuted his sentence to life in prison.) Rather, Stroud is remembered for his unusual devotion to the birds he caught or bought and cared for while in prison.

Next month, Christie’s will auction Stroud’s copy of the Atlas of Avian Anatomy (1943), enhanced by a hand-drawn checkerboard on the book’s rear endpapers, at its annual Out of the Ordinary sale in South Kensington, London. The auction estimate is between £3,000 and £5,000 ($4,000 and $6,600).

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Cloud Atlas 'astonishingly different' in US and UK editions, study finds

Academic discovers dramatically altered stretches of narrative while researching a paper on David Mitchell’s bestselling novel

David Mitchell’s Cloud Atlas is a popular choice for book groups around the world. But it turns out that American readers may be enjoying a rather different experience to those in Britain, after an academic uncovered “astonishing” differences between the US and UK editions of the award-winning novel.

Professor Martin Paul Eve of Birkbeck, University of London was writing a paper on Cloud Atlas, working from the UK paperback published by Sceptre, and from a Kindle edition of the novel, when he realised he was unable to find phrases in the ebook that he could distinctly remember from the paperback. He compared the US and UK editions of the book, and realised they were “quite different to one another”.

Related: David Mitchell buries latest manuscript for a hundred years

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Tuesday, August 9, 2016

Black science fiction writers face 'universal' racism, study finds

Fireside Fiction’s report, #BlackSpecFic, finds less than 2% of SF stories published in 2015 were by black writers

The world of speculative fiction publishing is plagued by “structural, institutional, personal, universal” racism, according to a new report that found less than 2% of more than 2,000 SF stories published last year were by black writers.

The report, published by the magazine Fireside Fiction, states that just 38 of the 2,039 stories published in 63 magazines in 2015 were by black writers, and that more than half of all speculative fiction publications it considered did not publish a single original story by a black author. “The probability that it is random chance that only 1.96% of published writers are black in a country where 13.2% of the population is black is 0.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000321%,” says the report.

It’s a popular fallacy that if a single black person succeeds then we’ve obviously moved past institutionalised racism

I have a better chance of being wrongfully convicted of a crime than I do of selling a piece to a SF magazine

Related: Daniel José Older creates female black heroes to make fantasy more real

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Channel 4 axes Raised by Wolves, but Caitlin Moran promises third series

Writer says she has a ‘gigantic plan’ for sitcom she writes with her sister Caroline

Channel 4 has cancelled Caitlin Moran’s semi-autobiographical sitcom Raised by Wolves, but the writer and comedian has promised fans a third series will still be made.

Moran, who wrote the show with her sister Caroline, has asked fans to sign up for updates at a specially created website and on Facebook, and back a push to ensure the second series isn’t its last.

Related: Caitlin Moran’s Raised by Wolves to be adapted for US by Juno writer

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Man of Steel 2 set to fly into cinemas

After a record-breaking weekend for Suicide Squad, Warner Bros has put a sequel to Zack Snyder’s Superman adventure into active development in a bid to restore faith in the alien superhero

Man of Steel 2 has been put into active development at Warner Bros, according to a source involved with the project.

Related: From Suicide Squad to Batman v Superman, why are DC’s films so bad?

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Monday, August 8, 2016

Franz Kafka literary legal battle ends as Israel's high court rules in favor of library

  • Country’s supreme court rules manuscripts are the national library’s property
  • Estate’s heirs must hand over documents, which include unpublished writings

Israel’s supreme court has ruled that Franz Kafka’s manuscripts are the property of the National Library of Israel, ending a lengthy legal battle, judicial sources said in Monday.

The nation’s top court on Sunday rejected an appeal by the heirs of Max Brod, a friend of Kafka and the executor of his estate to whom he had willed his manuscripts after his death in 1924.

Related: Fate of Franz Kafka's literary heritage turns into nightmare ruled on by judge

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Book up for a longer life: readers die later, study finds

Survey of more than 3,500 people finds that reading books – markedly more than periodicals – appears to deliver a noticeable ‘survival advantage’

Flaubert had it that “the one way of tolerating existence is to lose oneself in literature as in a perpetual orgy”. It turns out that reading doesn’t only help us to tolerate existence, but actually prolongs it, after a new study found that people who read books for 30 minutes a day lived longer than those who didn’t read at all.

The study, which is published in the September issue of the journal Social Science & Medicine, looked at the reading patterns of 3,635 people who were 50 or older. On average, book readers were found to live for almost two years longer than non-readers.

Related: How William Burroughs's drug experiments helped neurology research

...efforts to redirect leisure time into reading books could prove to be beneficial in terms of survival...

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Greta Gerwig rewriting Little Women adaptation

The Frances Ha star and screenwriter is taking over the Louisa May Alcott remake from Sarah Polley

Greta Gerwig is rewriting Sarah Polley’s script for the upcoming adaptation of Little Women.

According to the Tracking Board, the actor, who also co-wrote Frances Ha and Mistress America, will take over from Sarah Polley, who was previously on board. Polley’s writing credits include her two films as director: Take This Waltz and Stories We Tell.

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Saturday, August 6, 2016

€10m fight to save James Baldwin’s Provençal home

The writer’s home was a regular haunt of African-American cultural giants

In the Provençal town of Saint-Paul-de-Vence, the picturesque stone house beneath the medieval ramparts is known as “la maison de Jimmy”. The official records office lists it as the ancienne maison Baldwin.

Related: 100 best nonfiction books: No 26 – Notes of a Native Son by James Baldwin (1955)

This is a passion project for me. I cannot let it go

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Friday, August 5, 2016

Australia's women writers still get far less attention than men, survey finds

The annual Stella Count, looking at the gender breakdown of authors and reviewers, ascribes imbalance to ‘ingrained, unconscious bias’

Although women account for two-thirds of Australia’s authors, a survey has found that almost every publication analysed reviewed more men than women last year.

The Stella Count looked at the gender breakdown of the authors reviewed in more than a dozen papers in Australia, including the Sydney Review of Books, where the split was 64% male to 36% female, The Age/Sydney Morning Herald, where the split was 61% male to 39% female, and the Australian Book Review, where it was 66% male to 34% female.

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Airline buys 2,000 copies of self-published bedtime story for night flights

Stephen Holmes’s Great Hot Air Balloon Adventure, written for his young daughters, will now be given away to help children nod off

A father who tried self-publishing the bedtime story he made up for his daughters has landed a surprise order of 2,000 copies from Virgin Atlantic to help children sleep on night flights.

Stephen Holmes, who works in data management, has been telling his daughters Madison and Ella a tale about two children who go on a magical balloon ride for years. Madison, who is now seven, finally convinced him to publish it earlier this year. They found an illustrator, Kev Payne, online, and Holmes ordered a print run of 1,000 copies of The Great Hot Air Balloon Adventure, thinking he would sell the book to family and friends, and at local fairs and fetes.

Related: The Rabbit Who Wants to Fall Asleep becomes chart-topping bedtime read

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Wainwright prize goes to Amy Liptrot's 'searingly honest' The Outrun

Author’s account of returning to the wilds of the Orkneys following personal disaster in London wins unanimous acclaim from judges

The Outrun, Amy Liptrot’s account of reconnecting with nature in Orkney after leaving a troubled life in London, has won this year’s Wainwright for the best UK nature and travel writing.

The Outrun saw off five other acclaimed examples of the boom genre including Common Ground by Rob Cowen, The Fish Ladder by Katharine Norbury, A Shepherd’s Life by James Rebanks, Landmarks by Robert Macfarlane and The Moth Snowstorm by Michael McCarthy.

Related: 'In stressed times, we can take comfort in wildlife': why nature-writing is 'exploding'

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James Corden and Rose Byrne to star in Peter Rabbit movie

The British actor and talk show host will voice the Beatrix Potter character in a film mixing live action and animation

James Corden and Rose Byrne are in talks to star in a film based on Beatrix Potter’s much-loved creation Peter Rabbit.

The British actor and talk-show host will voice the titular character while the Bridesmaids and Spy star is in talks to join him. The film will be a hybrid of live action and animation and is set to be directed by Will Gluck, whose credits include Easy A and Annie.

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Bridget Jones's Baby on the way into print, Helen Fielding says

To accompany forthcoming film of the same name, the book will recount the bestselling heroine’s ‘somewhat bumpy journey into motherhood’

Bridget Jones is back: author Helen Fielding has reunited with her bumbling, much-loved creation yet again, with the latest instalment in her misadventures set to come out in October.

Bridget Jones’s Baby: The Diaries, to be published on 11 October with Jonathan Cape, will focus on Bridget’s “somewhat bumpy journey into motherhood”. It will follow the release of the forthcoming film of the same name on 16 September, which was previously believed to not have a corresponding book.

Related: Renée Zellweger returns in first trailer for Bridget Jones's Baby

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Thursday, August 4, 2016

British woman held after being seen reading book about Syria on plane

Faizah Shaheen was detained after a Thomson Airways crew member reported her for suspicious activity on a flight to Turkey

Free-speech groups have condemned the detention of a British Muslim woman after a cabin-crew member reported her for “suspicious behaviour” while reading a book about Syrian culture on a flight to Turkey.

Faizah Shaheen, a psychotherapist in Leeds, was detained by police at Doncaster airport on 25 July, on her return from her honeymoon in Turkey. A Thomson Airways cabin-crew member had reported Shaheen on her outbound flight two weeks earlier, as she was reading the title Syria Speaks: Art and Culture from the Frontline.

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Bill Bryson hails 'thrilling' Royal Society science book prize shortlist

Author of A Short History of Nearly Everything, chairing this year’s judges, says finalists are ‘as interesting, useful and accessible as any writing you will find in any genre’

Bill Bryson has warned that readers are “short-changing themselves” if they aren’t reading science books, as he revealed the shortlist for a literary award he called “the Nobel prize of science writing”.

Bryson, who is chairing the judging panel for this year’s Royal Society Insight Investment science book prize, said that “science books tend to get pigeonholed”, and that “a lot of people don’t read science books – they’re not interested, or think they have no natural affinity for it”.

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Wednesday, August 3, 2016

Girl on the Train carries Paula Hawkins into list of world's richest authors

Word-of-mouth sensation has made the novelist $10m in the last year, outselling George RR Martin, but still earning a fraction of James Patterson’s $95m

Former financial journalist Paula Hawkins has become one of the world’s highest-paid authors, leap-frogging Game of Thrones bestseller George RR Martin to claim a spot in Forbes’s yearly ranking of the richest writers in the world.

Forbes’s list, compiled using official book sales figures and analysis from experts, is topped for the third year running by James Patterson, who earned $95m (£71m) over the last 12 months. The amount puts the thriller author comfortably at the top of the magazine’s chart: second-placed Jeff Kinney, author of the Wimpy Kid children’s books, earned a paltry-in-comparison $19.5m, with Harry Potter author JK Rowling in third place for estimated earnings of $19m.

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The real Winnie-the-Pooh and friends back on show after makeover

The toys AA Milne based his children’s stories on and which he gave to his son have been restored in New York

Winnie-the-Pooh and his friends Piglet, Eeyore, Kanga and Tigger look as good as new and are ready to go back on display after more than a year of much-needed repairs by a textile conservator.

The toys, which belonged to Christopher Robin Milne when he was a boy, are back on show from Wednesday at the New York public library, where they have resided since 1987.

Related: The story of how Winnie the Pooh was inspired by a real bear – in pictures

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Free speech groups condemn Turkey's closure of 29 publishers after failed coup

Organisations including PEN International have spoken out about the ‘grave impact on democracy’ caused by major crackdown on book trade

The closure of 29 publishers by the Turkish government has been condemned by the international publishing community, which described the move as outrageous and warned that it would have a “grave impact on democracy”.

Related: 17 Turkish journalists charged with terror group membership

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Harry Potter and the Cursed Child script breaks sales records

Play text overtakes Fifty Shades of Grey to become fastest-selling book this decade, and looks set to be bestselling script of all time

JK Rowling has proved that she still has the magic touch after the script of her dramatised story, Harry Potter and the Cursed Child, sold more than 680,000 print copies in the UK in just three days - making it the fastest-selling book since the last Harry Potter title.

Publisher Little, Brown, which released the script of the eighth Harry Potter story at one minute past midnight on Sunday 31 July, announced the sales on Wednesday morning. Little, Brown said they made the Cursed Child play the fastest-selling playscript ever, and the fastest-selling book published this decade.

Related: JK Rowling: I think we're done with Harry Potter now

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School where Brontë sisters worked as teachers is to be restored

Work begins on Old School Room in Haworth after eight years of fundraising

It was built nearly two centuries ago by the clergyman father of Yorkshire’s most famous literary daughters.

Now work has begun on a near-£100,000 project to restore the 184-year-old school where Charlotte, Emily, Anne and Branwell Brontë all worked as teachers.

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Monday, August 1, 2016

Much ado about Shakespeare: UK hosts global Bard summit

Events in Stratford-upon-Avon and London to welcome biggest gathering of academics and fans of playwright, 400 years after his death

How have touring productions of Shakespeare gone down with Japanese audiences? Do the plays work when reimagined as manga books? What can we learn from the style of underpants worn by actors playing Falstaff in previous Royal Shakespeare Company productions?

These were just some of the questions debated in Stratford-upon-Avon on Monday, as more than 800 scholars and enthusiasts from 48 countries gathered for one of the biggest academic conventions on Shakespeare to be held in Britain for decades.

Related: As You Like It review – bawdy and arboreal fun in the great outdoors

Related: Derek Jacobi: 'Much Ado saved me from stage fright'

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Harry Potter is done, says JK Rowling – video

JK Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter book series, speaks to the press at the opening gala of the new play Harry Potter and the Cursed Child on Saturday. The play is billed as the eighth story in the Harry Potter series. The script was published on Sunday

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JK Rowling: I think we're done with Harry Potter now

As the Cursed Child plays open to rave reviews, with runaway sales for the script, the author declares that this is the end for the former boy wizard, now 37

JK Rowling has told her millions of fans that the story of Harry Potter “is done now”.

Speaking to Reuters this weekend at the premiere of Harry Potter and the Cursed Child, the pair of plays that see the boy wizard portrayed as a 37-year-old parent, Rowling said that the release of the plays and their accompanying script did not mark the release of a new series of stories.

Related: Harry Potter and the Cursed Child book launches worldwide – as it happened

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